Nessim Hamaoui knew there was no future
for him in Egypt. He wanted to go to theuniversity
in Cairo. His teacher had told him that he should change
his name from David to Daoud to make sure he would
be admitted as David was too Jewish of a name. Thatwas
enough for David to make a decision. So, in 1962, as
a young man David decided to leave.
Before 1948 Jews in Egypt were very prosperous. Jews owned most of the bigdepartment
stores, financial institutions and big businesses.
“I was sleeping and I heard a banging on the door,” he says. It was
1948 and he was sixyears old. The Egyptian secret police [el mokhabarat] had
come to search his family’s Cairo home. “There were half a dozen
of them. We were all scared and my father waseven more. I remember his face as
white as the wall behind him.”
In the previous days the house had been filled with celebration over the engagement
ofDavid’s sister, Rosette. A neighbor had told the secret police that David’s
family was holding Zionist meetings and the police came in the night to search
for evidence andweapons.
They tore the house apart, David says. They ripped the mattresses in two and
pulled outthe contents of drawers while the family huddled on the couch.
The same morning David’s father had a heart attack. David thinks the stress
of the searchbrought the attack on. “My father was a very strong man.” For
the next four years David’s father the patron of a textile-manufacturing
firm and real estate developer,battled with his unhealthy heart and passed away
at age 48.
“I also remember as a Jew in Cairo during the revolution in July of 1952
Cairo wascovered in smoke,” David says. It was in the days after King Farouk
had been deported to Italy and Nasser had taken control. “My father had
passed away a few months before therevolution and we were alone with my mother.
We didn’t know what our fate would be with Nasser. We knew that he was
anti-Israel and anti-Jews. So we were sacred.”
In 1956, when the Suez Canal war broke out, David and his family hid in the countrysideoutside
of Cairo. He remembers the roaring of the planes and the crackle of the antiaircraft
guns. He remembers he hid under the bed. He helped to paint the light bulbs blueso
that the planes wouldn’t see the house from overhead. During the same period
Nasser started deporting Jews and nationalized all their belonging. David’s
sister and brother- in-law were forced to leave. They got on the first plane
out of Egypt with 20 Egyptian pounds; their bank accounts closed; there home
abandoned.
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David’s
family was spared. “My mother was a widow
with small children. They didn’t think we
were a threat.”
In 1962, when David left, he was confused. “I didn’t know what I
was thinking.” He firstwent to France where HIAS (a Jewish agency, the
Hebrew Immigrant Aide Society) received him. “They were sent from god,” he
says.
But he didn’t want to stay in France. “I was stopped by the French
police while waitingfor a bus and was asked for my identification. At the time
they were looking for Algerians. I didn’t like it and decided not to stay
in France and go to the United States”
So,
again through HIAS, he made it to Syracuse, New York, where he saw snow for thefirst
time, and met his wife Mireille whom he married in 1966. Years later, after finishing
school at Syracuse with two kids, his boss sent him on a trip for a week vacation
to SanFrancisco. “I never went back
to Syracuse”
David is very thankful for all the opportunities that were given to him by first
the HIAS,the Jewish Family Service in Syracuse and of course the United States
of America. He warns the younger generations of not taking our freedom in this
country for granted. Ifwe do, we will lose its value. This is the most precious
thing that the United States gives us. And we should appreciate it and be thankful.
After they had made California their home, he worked for years with his brother
in theelectronic business that his brothers founded, manufacturing test equipments.
When they sold the company in 1986 David opened his first real estate office
in Mountain View anda few years later another one in Sunnyvale plus a mortgage
company.
David has four children two boys, Ness and Bert whom graduated from Cal Poly
SanLuis Obispo and lives in Los Angeles his daughter Jeannine graduated from
U.C. Santa Barbara and also reside in Los Angeles and the youngest Jeremy goes
to University ofArizona. David and his wife now grandparents still reside in
Foster City.
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