Penina Meghnagi Solomon

Penina Meghnagi Solomon

Poet, Painter, and Libyan Jewish Refugee

Book Speaker

Born

Tripoli, Libya, 1949

Left Libya

June 1967, for Italy

Today

Poet and painter living in California

Expertise

Libyan Jewish life, displacement, and healing through art

Speaks to

University, community, and synagogue audiences

Penina Meghnagi Solomon was born in Tripoli, Libya, in 1949, the oldest daughter in a family with deep roots in the city's Jewish community. Her father, Vittorio Hluma Meghnagi, was a celebrated swimming champion who died in 1963 and was buried in Tripoli's Jewish cemetery. Her childhood was shaped by the sea, the desert, and the languages of home, including Judeo-Arabic.

When the Six-Day War broke out in June 1967, anti-Jewish violence spread through Libya. Penina's family went into hiding, protected by neighbors who brought them food, and by a local sheikh who turned away a mob. On June 30, 1967, the family left for Italy with one suitcase. Penina worked for a year in Italy before joining a kibbutz in Israel, and later settled in California.

Today Penina is a poet and painter who works through the experience of expulsion by rendering the world she was forced to leave. Her poems, including "The Champion," "Slaughter," and "Refugee," recall her father, the 1945 riots against Libyan Jews, and her family's flight in 1967. They appeared in Sephardic Horizons in 2023. She speaks with warmth about joy, loss, and resilience.

We are like sand in the desert, blown to the four corners of the world.

Penina Solomon, speaking on the Northern Soundings podcast (2024), as reported by Point of No Return

Speaking Topics

What Penina talks about

1. Jewish life in Libya

The everyday world of Tripoli's Jewish community before 1967, its sounds, languages, and traditions.

2. 1967 and leaving home

A firsthand account of hiding, the kindness of neighbors, and departing Libya with one suitcase.

3. Becoming a refugee

Starting over in Italy and Israel, and what it means to lose a homeland and citizenship.

4. Healing through the arts

How poetry and painting helped her process trauma and preserve memory.

5. Family, language, and identity

How one family came to speak Italian, Hebrew, and Judeo-Arabic across generations.

Select Talks

Selected talks and appearances

2024

University of Alaska Fairbanks, Department of English, Fairbanks, "Jewish Life in Libya: Remember the Past, Live the Present, Trust the Future," with Dr. David Gerbi

2024

Northern Soundings podcast (Alaska), "If I Forget You, Libya," interview with host Robert Hannon alongside Dr. David Gerbi

2017

Shabbat in Libya program (JIMENA)

2016

University of California, Los Angeles, and University of Southern California, Los Angeles (JIMENA programs)

2016

YALA (JIMENA program)

These are a selection of Penina’s talks. Penina has given many more, at universities, community programs, and podcasts in California and Alaska.

Publications and Media

Read, watch, and listen

Article

Poems: Where is My Home?

A selection of her poems on Libya, her father, and exile, published in Sephardic Horizons, Volume 13, Issue 3, Summer 2023. See the Summer 2023 issue

Profile

Libyan Jewish poet recalls Sahara, sea and being a refugee

Point of No Return introduces her poems "The Champion," "Slaughter," and "Refugee," 2023. Read the profile

Podcast

Libyan Jews want to preserve the memory of Jewish life

Point of No Return summary of her Northern Soundings interview with Dr. David Gerbi, 2024. Read about the interview

Profile

Jewish Life in Libya

University of Alaska Fairbanks event page for her 2024 talk with Dr. David Gerbi. View the event page

Affiliations

Organizations

  • JIMENA Speakers Bureau

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Penina Meghnagi Solomon | JIMENA